Looking At Jargon And Acronyms English Language Essay

Looking At Jargon And Acronyms English Language examineAccording to Merriam-Webster dictionary, cant is the technical terminology or characteristic idiom of a exceptional activity or group. In other words, Jargon is a highly specialized terminology different from the standard form of language. It is a sort of shorthand to quickly convey messages between group members.It is usually considered to be a communication barrier as it is difficult to understand by people unfamiliar with the specialized terminology. Fields that be extensively characterized by vernacular include medical, engineering, sports, Information Technology , Internet and many more.Consider your target sense of hearing before including jargon in your writing. If your writing is aimed at a soulfulness familiar with the specific field, then the custom of jargon is appropriate. It results in an efficient transferring of information to experts in a language they are familiar with. If, however, the intended audience i s a lay person, avoid the mapping of jargon. Include clear descriptions and definitions instead. In such cases, use of jargon creates a distance between your writing and the reader. round examples of computer jargon are as followsBurn Create a CD or DVD.Character A letter of the alphabet, number, space or punctuation markFor a detailed angle of inclination of computer jargon and acronyms visit the quest linkhttp//www.jonstorm.com/glossary/Some examples of medical jargon are as followsAbduction to move a limb or more or less other body part away from the midline of the body.Breath sounds the sounds heard through a stethoscope put on the chest over the lungsFor a detailed list of medical jargon and acronyms visit the following linkhttp//www.ruf.rice.edu/kemmer/Words04/usage/jargon_medical.htmlSome examples of physics jargon are as followsSingularity A negative point in space and fourth dimension where all laws of quantum physics are meaningless, because all aspects take on infinite values.Ground State- is the lowest amount of energy as determined by quantum rulesFor a detailed list of physics jargon visit the following linkhttp//www.sciforums.com/showthread.php?t=73869Some examples of financial jargon are as followsAsk The price at which someone who owns a security offers to sell it similarly cutn as the asked price.Market Close Date Date on which the closing Net Asset Value (NAV) was last calculated.For a detailed list of financial jargons and acronyms visit the following linkhttp//www.ruf.rice.edu/kemmer/Words04/usage/jargon_financial.htmlSome examples of legal jargon are as followsMotion the request do by all side to the court requesting the court to rule or take action on their behalf.Bench term used to refer to judges or the court.For a detailed list of legal jargons and acronyms visit the following linkhttp//www.ruf.rice.edu/kemmer/Words04/usage/jargon_legal.html hobby is an article from AutoBiz( Irelands Motor Magazine) Thursday, Janua ry 10, 2008Buyers baffled by techno jargonThe average machine buyer is completely baffled by technical jargon and does not know his ABS from his SUV. That is the finding of a survey conducted by web situation motoring.co.uk of 2,500 would-be car purchasers.32% of drivers surveyed did not know that ABS stood for anti-lock braking system and 23% failed to associate BHP with brake horsepower. Katie Armitage, marketing manager of Motors.co.uk, commented boot space, comfort and cup holders are the kind of things buyers want to know about rather than being overwhelmed with technical jargon they dont understand.The 10 top terms that confused car buyers were1. SUV (sports utility vehicle)2. MPV (multi-purpose vehicle)3. BHP (brake horsepower)4. ABS (anti-lock braking system)5. Traction curtail6. Cruise control7. Hybrid8. Understeer9. 4WD (four wheel drive)10. RDSS (radio determination satellite service)ACRONYMAcronyms often occur in jargon. According to answers.com (http//www.answers.com/ acronym) An Acronym is a word formed from the initial letters of a name. Consider for exampleACE Angiotension-converting enzymeADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber LineGuidelines for Using AcronymsUse upper case for writing acronyms, and do not use periods.Acronyms are not capitalized in cases where they are used as parking area nouns for example, laser (Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation), radar (Radio Detection and Ranging), or scuba (Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus).When using an acronym, prefer the full form at the first point of usage and provide the acronym in parentheses. The close time when you use the acronym in the document the reader will not misinterpret it to something else. Following is an example illustrating this point.In most current applications of Computer-Aided drug radiation diagram (CADD), attempts were made to find the ligand that will interact favorably with a receptor that represents the target size. Binding of ligand t o the receptor may include hydrophobic, electrostatic and hydrogen-binding interactions. In addition, solvation energies of the ligand and receptor site also are important partial to complete desolvation must occur prior to binding. This approach to CADD optimizes the fit of a ligand in a receptor site.This conclave is necessary because an acronym may have different full forms in different fields, writing, and industry. Have a look at the following tableCADDComputer-Aided Drafting and intentionCADDComputer-Aided Design DraftingCADDComputer-Aided Drug DesignCADDCombined Arms Doctrine DirectorateCADDComputer-Aided Design DevelopmentCADDComplex AddCADDCombat Air slant DivisionCADDCustomer Acquisition Due Diligence (banking)CADDComputer Aided Detector DesignCADDComputer Aided Design and DraftingSourcehttp//acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/Computer-Aided+Design+DevelopmentAnother ExampleACE in medical terms means Angiotension-converting enzymeACE in computer terms means Adaptive inter course EnvironmentIf you are writing an internal document feel free to use the most common acronyms prevalent in your organization or industry. at that place is no need to provide full form.If your text contains many acronyms, it is better to provide the readers with the list of terms.Use a lowercase s without an apostrophe to create plurals of acronyms.Neeru and her sister have identical IQs.Acronym Databasehttp//www.acronymdb.com/browse/USE OF ABBREVIATIONSMerriam Webster online dictionary describes abbreviation as a shortened form of a written word or evince used in place of the whole.Abbreviations often confuse a reader try to keep them to a minimum by avoiding the usage of unnecessary abbreviationsFollowing are some guidelines for using abbreviationsWhen using an abbreviation, prefer the full form at the first point of usage and provide the abbreviation in parentheses. The next time when you use the abbreviation in the document the reader will not misinterpret it to somethin g else. Following is an example illustrating this point.Abbreviate terms and words in graphics to save space.never use an abbreviation in the title of a paper. This gives rise to problems in indexing. Moreover, in that location may be a deviate in abbreviation which may give rise to problems of recognition of the abbreviation in the future. E.g. According to Daimler Annual Report, 2007 due to the transfer of a majority evoke in Chrysler and the related change of the corporations name, the stock-exchange abbreviation was changed from DCX to DAI.Abbreviate certain words and phrases likeExamples of some wordsDr., Mr., Ms., B.A., Ph.D., A.D.Examples of some phraseset al. (and others in Latin)i.e. (that is in Latin)e.g. (for example in Latin)Do not use two abbreviations in a title of a person at the same time. For example save up either Dr. Har Gobind Khurana, or Har Gobind Khurana, Ph.D. NOT Dr. Har Gobind Khurana, Ph.D.As stated in Mayfield Handbook of Scientific and Technical Writ ing, if you need to coin an abbreviation to make a word fit into some limited space, such as in a drawing or table, the most common approach is to cut the word off, five letters farseeing or so, after the consonant following the first, second, or last syllable. Thus magnetic becomes mag. and environmental becomes envir.The usage of a or an before an abbreviation depends on the sound of the first alphabet of the spelled out term. For example She possesses an M.Pharm degree. Note that you read out M.Pharm as em pharm and e is a vowel so you use an M.Pharm and not a M.Pharm.SI UNITSAs stated in Wikipedia -The international System of Units (SI) defines a set of base units, from which other derived units may be obtained. The abbreviations, or more accurately symbols (using Roman letters, or Greek in the case of ohm) for these units are also clearly defined together with a set of prefixes for which there are also abbreviations or symbols.The 11th General Conference on Weights and Measur es (1960) adopted the name Systme International dUnits (International System of Units, international abbreviation SI), for the recommended operable system of units of measurement.The base units are seven well-defined and dimensionally independent units. They are the meter, the kilogram, the second, the ampere, the kelvin, the mole, and the candela.Derived units are defined as products of powers of the base units. When the product of powers includes no numerical grammatical constituent other than one, the derived units are called coherent derived units. The base and coherent derived units of the SI form a coherent set, designated the set of coherent SI units (SI brochure, Section 1.4).Some guidelines to write the SI Units are as followsNever insert a period after or inside a unit both 5 c.m. and 5 c.m are wrong. Instead it should be written as 5 cm. Followed it with a period only if it is at the end of a sentence.In Section 5.3.3. of The International System of Units (SI), the Inte rnational Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) states The numerical value always precedes the unit, and a space is always used to separate the unit from the number. The only exceptions to this rule are for the unit symbols for degree, minute, and second for plane angle.This means always write 10 km and not km 10And10 km and not 10kmNever change the case of letter of an SI unit. Each case may denote a different unit. E.g. S denotes siemens which is a unit of conductance whereas s denotes second which is a unit of time. However, symbol for litre is allowed to be L to help avoid misunderstanding with an upper case i (I)or a numeric one(1).Table 1 PREFIXES AND ABBREVIATIONS FOR SI UNITSSource http//www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdfTable 2- SI UNITSSource http//www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdfTable3- Examples of Derived units expressed in terms of base unitsSource http//www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdfTable 4-Coherent derived units i n the SI with special names and symbolsSource http//www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdfTable 5- Examples of SI coherent derived units whose names and symbols includeSI coherent derived units with special names and symbolsSource http//www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdfPlease visit NSTC website for the followingSelect list of words, phrases and expressions that have to be avoided.Select list of common errors in recite and style.Select list of accepted contractions and symbols.