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Tuesday, February 26, 2019

Child Poverty in the UK Essay

Poverty instrument sight atomic number 18 unable to live their lives to the minimum standard of the union in which they live. Inadequate income is the overall deciding factor of poverty when radical material needs cannot be met and people atomic number 18 excluded from taking pause in their society because of this situation. Third world countries are the stereotypical places that people associate with poverty yet according to The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP, 2012) on that point are 3. 6 million kidskinren living in poverty in the UK forthwith. Thats 27 per cent of children, or more than one in four.Therefore, the position of poverty is now a child from a heavily populated urban area in the UK, living in shortsighted quality societal housing, where local governments are operating on bring down budgets and wages for the employed arent sufficient enough to cover the arise costs of child electric charge. The effects of child poverty in the UK create a speech r hythm of intergenerational poverty including poor wellness, number 1 teaching methodal attainment and moderate social mobility. babyren need to be educated to a standard to enable them to gain employment, contribute to society and in that locationfore eliminate the cost to our society.Barnardos (2012), states that the peril of children living in poverty is greatly dependent upon circumstance. The unemployed face benefit cuts resulting in emit income large families are at seek due to increased costs in providing for additional children and young parents further beginning in the world of employment will earn low salaries due to their age. Working families and lone parents deal with government cuts to revenue assign closures of Sure Start Centres and are living on the bread agate line because the minimum wage is low and often they do not keep onto higher paid jobs or better prospects in employment.Children from poor families usher low levels of educational attainment as s upported by (End Child Poverty, 2012) where it is stated that poverty predicts educational outcomes and children from poor backgrounds do not subject field out as well academically or achieve the qualifications required to watertight well-paid jobs. Therefore, the cycle of poverty remains unbroken, which is a result of intergenerational poverty. A dependant benefits system along with low paid jobs creates an economic inequality bed cover as suggested by (TED, 2011) which results in limited social mobility.According to The economic and Social Research Council (ESRC, 2012), children that fall in low educational attainment besides become disadvantage in other areas of their lives. This can be carried into matureness limiting their employability and the opportunity for progression. Behavioural and psychological issues arise from educational failures and feelings of social inequality and personal failure can contribute towards on- firing rational health problems. Therefore, it is apparent that child poverty increases health issues and costs to The National health Service (NHS) spanning several years of a persons animation time.D Acheson (1998) draws attention to how poverty effects maternal health and increases low birth weights which are linked to disabilities, poor physical and emotional health in childhood and even deaths. This again is the result of the poverty cycle which creates a long marge social cost as argued by Polly Toynbee (BBC Today, 2011) where the view is held that child poverty is creating a social deficit that is sightly harder to get out of. To stop this social deficit growing there are changes that need to be made by the government and by society as a whole to eradicate child poverty.As concluded in the research by D Hirsch, (2006) increased benefits and tax credits directed specifically towards poor families and extra payments for larger families are needed. Provisions for affordable child care will give incentives to work and en able parents to be able to afford to work. Looking longer term to solve the problem, emphasis is made upon educating the parents of tomorrow by supporting the disadvantaged in education now. The governments commitment to end child poverty, (Child Poverty Act 2010) has, according to L Judge (2012, p. ) shown significant approach in educational attainment and students staying on in further education as well as a decrease in income poverty, mental health issues and homelessness.There are many charities candidature from different angles and in different problematic areas to end child poverty for example, Barnardos (2012 ) are campaigning for a fairer and more accessible financial system through banks and office staff offices, since their investigation revealed that poor families are vulnerable to having to pay extortionate prices to procure essential items they need via expensive rent-to-own schemes .Society must acknowledge and posit righteousness for the snowballing effects of c hild poverty as it is partly to commove for its existence. Decisions in voting for government along with attitudes held by people inwardly the UK can fuel child povertys growth or eradicate its existence. Just as poverty limits a childs potential, this in the long term limits society and the economies chance to reach its entire potential, thus affecting all inhabitants within the UK whether or not they are rich or poor.To ensure a healthy, positive, lucrative, secure and trusting upcoming environment for all to live in, society today must care about the existence of the next generation and care about todays children in their communities. In this day and age in a country considered rich within Europe, there should not be children going hungry, missing education or feeling the cold. Children are vulnerable and they have only adults to rely on to make the right decisions for them and to guide them. These are the reasons why we should care about Child Poverty in the UK because it is the responsibility and duty of society to care.

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