Jainism and Buddhism

Buddhism and Jainism are the two branches of the Shramana tradition that still exist today. Jainism has been for the most part confined to India, while Buddhism eventually all but died apart in India, and has flourished in countries outside of India. However the two traditions circumstances notable similarities. JAINISM Jaina tradition says that there were twenty-three Tirthankaras before Mahavira. thence Mahavira was the 24th Tirthankara. The twenty-third Thirthankara Parsva or Parsva Nath was a historical figure. He left home at the age of thirty and became an ascetic. Mahavira The 24th Tirthankara, Mahavira was born in Kundagrama, suburb of Vaisali in 540 B.C. In the thirteenth year of his asceticism, at the age of forty-two, he attained the authoritarian knowledge. He was then known as Mahavira or Jina. after(prenominal) the proficiency of supreme knowledge, Mahavira led the life of a temperamental teacher. Mahavira preached in Champa, Vaisali, Rajagriha, Mith ila and Sravasti. He also ask roundd royal patronage. * briny Teachings of Jainism: Mahavira reliable most of the article of faiths laid down by Parsva. Mahavira did not preach any new religion. Parsva advocated four principles, namely, truth, non-violence, non-possession and not to flummox anything which was not voluntarily given.

Mahavira declared that man can pull out freedom from the cycle of birth and death by practicing the succeeding(prenominal) principles, namely, Right belief, Right knowledge and Right action. He spurned the authority of Vedas, objected to Vedic rituals and the supremacy of Brahmins. * Impact of Jainism: The main article of ! belief of Jainism was non-violence or Ahimsa. When the Kshatriyas accepted the faith, they gradually lost their fighting spirit. They became depressed and this had a bad impact on the political life. The heighten of Jainism had great impact on the contemporary religious and fond life. This religion preached the idea of social equality and thus poor the barriers of caste and class. It promoted feelings of the social...If you want to get a full essay, familiar monde it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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